I-inductance yi-loop evaliweyo kunye nepropathi yobuninzi bomzimba. Xa i-coil idlula ngoku, i-induction field magnetic yenziwa kwi-coil, leyo ivelisa i-current induced current ukumelana ne-current flowing through coil. Le ntsebenziswano phakathi kwangoku kunye nekhoyili ibizwa ngokuba yi-inductance okanye inductance kuHenry (H) emva kwesazinzulu saseMelika uJoseph Henry. Yiparameter yesekethe echaza umphumo wamandla e-electromotive owenziwe kule coil okanye enye ngenxa yokutshintsha kwekhoyili yangoku. I-Inductance ligama eliqhelekileyo lokuziqhelanisa kunye nokuzibandakanya. Isixhobo esinika i-inductor sibizwa ngokuba yi-inductor.
Iyunithi ye-inductance
Ekubeni i-inductance yafunyanwa ngusosayensi waseMelika uJoseph Henry, iyunithi ye-inductance ngu "Henry", ofinyeziweyo njengoHenry (H).
Ezinye iiyunithi ze-inductance zezi: millihenry (mH), microhenry (μH), nanohenry (nH)
Ukuguqulwa kweyunithi ye-inductance
1 uHenry [H] = 1000 millihenry [mH]
1 millihenry [mH] = 1000 microhenry [uH]
I-microhenry eyi-1 [uH] = 1000 nanohenry [nH]
Ipropathi ye-conductor elinganiswa ngomlinganiselo wamandla ombane we-electromotive okanye i-voltage eyenziwe kwi-conductor ukuya kwisantya sokutshintsha kombane ovelisa lo mbane. I-current current ivelisa i-stable magnetic field, kwaye i-current eguqukayo (AC) okanye i-DC eguquguqukayo ivelisa intsimi yamagnetic eguqukayo, leyo ibangela ukuba i-electromotive force in conductor kule field magnetic. Ubungakanani bamandla e-electromotive owenziweyo bulingana nesantya sotshintsho lwangoku. I-scaling factor ibizwa ngokuba yi-inductance, echazwe ngumqondiso L, kunye ne-henries (H). I-Inductance yipropati ye-loop evaliweyo, oko kukuthi xa i-current ngokusebenzisa i-loop evaliweyo itshintsha, i-electromotive force iyenzeka ukuxhathisa utshintsho lwangoku. Le inductance ibizwa ngokuba yi-self-inductance kwaye iyipropathi yelophu evaliweyo ngokwayo. Ukucinga ukuba i-current in i-loop evaliweyo iyatshintsha, i-electromotive force yenziwa kwenye i-loop evaliweyo ngenxa yokungeniswa, kwaye le nto ibizwa ngokuba yi-mutual inductance.
Ixesha lokuposa: Feb-28-2022